Math Problem Statement

In the diagram below, start overline, A, B, end overline, \parallel, start overline, D, F, end overline, comma AB ∥ DF , m, angle, D, C, E, equals, 105, degreesm∠DCE=105 ∘ and m, angle, C, E, F, equals, 150, degrees, .m∠CEF=150 ∘ . Find m, angle, B, .m∠B.

Solution

To solve for mBm\angle B, let's break down the problem step by step.

Given:

  • ABDF\overline{AB} \parallel \overline{DF} (AB is parallel to DF),
  • mDCE=105m\angle DCE = 105^\circ,
  • mCEF=150m\angle CEF = 150^\circ.

Since ABDF\overline{AB} \parallel \overline{DF}, we know that the angles involving these lines might be related through corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, or by applying other geometric properties.

Step 1: Analyze CEF\triangle CEF

From the given, we have mCEF=150m\angle CEF = 150^\circ. In a triangle, the sum of the internal angles is always 180 degrees. So, using the fact that the triangle has an angle of 150 degrees at EE, the other two angles must sum to 3030^\circ.

Let's first look at the relationship between angles formed by the parallel lines:

Step 2: Use parallel line properties

Since ABDF\overline{AB} \parallel \overline{DF} and we're dealing with a transversal through AB\overline{AB}, you can use alternate interior or corresponding angles to relate B\angle B to the angles on line DF. Based on the geometry setup, mBm\angle B is complementary to one of these angles.

Solution:

Now, apply these findings to the problem:

Let me know if you need any further details or clarification about the steps!


Here are 5 questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How can you use corresponding angles to solve parallel line problems?
  2. What are the key angle properties of a triangle?
  3. How do you solve for an unknown angle in a transversal crossing parallel lines?
  4. How do alternate interior angles help in parallel line problems?
  5. How do supplementary and complementary angles differ in parallel line scenarios?

Tip: In any geometry problem, always look for parallel lines, as they often unlock key angle relationships like corresponding and alternate interior angles!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Parallel Lines
Angle Relationships
Triangles

Formulas

Sum of internal angles in a triangle = 180°
Corresponding angles theorem
Alternate interior angles theorem

Theorems

Corresponding Angles Postulate
Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
Sum of Interior Angles in a Triangle

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11