Math Problem Statement

Find functions f(x) and g(x) so the given function can be expressed as h(x) = f(g(x)). (Use non-identity functions for f(x) and g(x).) h(x) = 2 x − 6 {f(x), g(x)}=

Solution

To express the function h(x)=2x6h(x) = 2x - 6 as h(x)=f(g(x))h(x) = f(g(x)) using non-identity functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x), we need to find two functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) such that:

h(x)=f(g(x))h(x) = f(g(x))

A common strategy is to let g(x)g(x) be a simpler function related to the argument of h(x)h(x), and then find f(x)f(x) accordingly. Here is one possible solution:

Let: g(x)=x3g(x) = x - 3

Then: f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x

Now, let's verify:

h(x)=f(g(x))=f(x3)=2(x3)=2x6h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(x - 3) = 2(x - 3) = 2x - 6

This matches the original function h(x)=2x6h(x) = 2x - 6.

Thus, the functions f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) are:

f(x)=2x,g(x)=x3f(x) = 2x, \quad g(x) = x - 3

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How can the composition of functions be verified?
  2. What other pairs of functions could be used to express h(x)=2x6h(x) = 2x - 6 as f(g(x))f(g(x))?
  3. How would you express a quadratic function as a composition of two functions?
  4. What is the importance of using non-identity functions in composition?
  5. Can the same approach be used to decompose trigonometric functions?

Tip: When decomposing functions into compositions, start by simplifying or isolating parts of the function that can be treated as g(x)g(x), and then find the corresponding f(x)f(x).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Function Composition

Formulas

h(x) = f(g(x))
h(x) = 2x - 6

Theorems

Function Composition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11