Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the cylindrical coordinate integral ModifyingAbove ModifyingBelow Integral from nothing to nothing With pi width 0 ModifyingAbove ModifyingBelow Integral from nothing to nothing With theta divided by 2 pi width 0 ModifyingAbove ModifyingBelow Integral from nothing to nothing With 6 plus 29 r squared width 0 r dz dr d theta .

Solution

The integral provided is:

0π0θ2π06+29r2rdzdrdθ\int_{0}^{\pi} \int_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} \int_{0}^{6+29r^2} r \, dz \, dr \, d\theta

To evaluate this integral in cylindrical coordinates, we proceed by evaluating each part step-by-step.

Step 1: Integrate with respect to zz

The inner integral with respect to zz is:

06+29r2rdz\int_{0}^{6+29r^2} r \, dz

Since rr is independent of zz, this simplifies to:

=rz06+29r2=r(6+29r2)=6r+29r3= r \cdot z \Big|_{0}^{6+29r^2} = r(6 + 29r^2) = 6r + 29r^3

Step 2: Substitute into the remaining integrals

Now we substitute 6r+29r36r + 29r^3 for the zz-integral:

0π0θ2π(6r+29r3)drdθ\int_{0}^{\pi} \int_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} (6r + 29r^3) \, dr \, d\theta

Step 3: Integrate with respect to rr

Next, we evaluate the integral with respect to rr:

0θ2π(6r+29r3)dr\int_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} (6r + 29r^3) \, dr

Breaking this into two separate integrals:

=0θ2π6rdr+0θ2π29r3dr= \int_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} 6r \, dr + \int_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} 29r^3 \, dr

Evaluating each part:

  1. For 6rdr\int 6r \, dr: =6r220θ2π=3r20θ2π=3(θ2π)2=3θ24π2= 6 \cdot \frac{r^2}{2} \Big|_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} = 3r^2 \Big|_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} = 3 \left(\frac{\theta}{2\pi}\right)^2 = \frac{3\theta^2}{4\pi^2}

  2. For 29r3dr\int 29r^3 \, dr: =29r440θ2π=294(θ2π)4=29θ464π4= 29 \cdot \frac{r^4}{4} \Big|_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} = \frac{29}{4} \left(\frac{\theta}{2\pi}\right)^4 = \frac{29\theta^4}{64\pi^4}

Adding these results together:

=3θ24π2+29θ464π4= \frac{3\theta^2}{4\pi^2} + \frac{29\theta^4}{64\pi^4}

Step 4: Integrate with respect to θ\theta

Now, we evaluate the remaining integral with respect to θ\theta:

0π(3θ24π2+29θ464π4)dθ\int_{0}^{\pi} \left( \frac{3\theta^2}{4\pi^2} + \frac{29\theta^4}{64\pi^4} \right) d\theta

Breaking this into two parts:

  1. For 3θ24π2dθ\int \frac{3\theta^2}{4\pi^2} \, d\theta: =34π2θ330π=34π2π33=3π4= \frac{3}{4\pi^2} \cdot \frac{\theta^3}{3} \Big|_{0}^{\pi} = \frac{3}{4\pi^2} \cdot \frac{\pi^3}{3} = \frac{3\pi}{4}

  2. For 29θ464π4dθ\int \frac{29\theta^4}{64\pi^4} \, d\theta: =2964π4θ550π=2964π4π55=29π64π5=29π5320π4=29π320= \frac{29}{64\pi^4} \cdot \frac{\theta^5}{5} \Big|_{0}^{\pi} = \frac{29}{64\pi^4} \cdot \frac{\pi^5}{5} = \frac{29\pi}{64} \cdot \frac{\pi}{5} = \frac{29\pi^5}{320\pi^4} = \frac{29\pi}{320}

Adding these two results together:

=3π4+29π320=240π+29π320=269π320= \frac{3\pi}{4} + \frac{29\pi}{320} = \frac{240\pi + 29\pi}{320} = \frac{269\pi}{320}

Final Answer

0π0θ2π06+29r2rdzdrdθ=269π320\int_{0}^{\pi} \int_{0}^{\frac{\theta}{2\pi}} \int_{0}^{6+29r^2} r \, dz \, dr \, d\theta = \frac{269\pi}{320}

Would you like further steps explained or additional assistance?

Here are 5 related questions that expand on this:

  1. How does converting to cylindrical coordinates help in evaluating triple integrals?
  2. What are common applications of cylindrical coordinate systems?
  3. How do boundary conditions change when using spherical coordinates instead of cylindrical?
  4. How do we apply cylindrical coordinates for volume calculations?
  5. What are other ways to simplify integrals involving powers of rr and θ\theta?

Tip: Always verify the order of integration limits and boundaries for accurate computation in triple integrals.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Cylindrical Coordinates
Triple Integrals
Integration by Parts

Formulas

Triple integral in cylindrical coordinates: \( \int_{\theta_1}^{\theta_2} \int_{r_1}^{r_2} \int_{z_1}^{z_2} f(r, \theta, z) \, r \, dz \, dr \, d\theta \)
Integral of a function over a specified limit: \( \int_a^b f(x) \, dx \)

Theorems

Fubini’s Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or early college