Math Problem Statement

Write an equation of the line containing the given point and parallel to the given line. ​(3​,negative 5​); 3xminus8yequals9

Solution

To find the equation of the line passing through the point (3,5)(3, -5) and parallel to the line 3x8y=93x - 8y = 9, we need to follow these steps:

1. Find the slope of the given line:

The equation of the line is in standard form:
3x8y=93x - 8y = 9

We need to convert this to slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b to easily identify the slope mm. Here's the process:

3x8y=93x - 8y = 9 Subtract 3x3x from both sides: 8y=3x+9-8y = -3x + 9 Now, divide everything by 8-8: y=38x98y = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{9}{8}

From this, we can see that the slope mm of the given line is: m=38m = \frac{3}{8}

2. Use the same slope for the parallel line:

Since parallel lines have the same slope, the slope of the new line will also be 38\frac{3}{8}.

3. Write the equation of the new line using point-slope form:

The point-slope form of the equation is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is the given point (3,5)(3, -5), and m=38m = \frac{3}{8}.

Substitute the values: y(5)=38(x3)y - (-5) = \frac{3}{8}(x - 3) Simplify: y+5=38(x3)y + 5 = \frac{3}{8}(x - 3) Now, distribute 38\frac{3}{8}: y+5=38x98y + 5 = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{9}{8} Subtract 5 from both sides: y=38x985y = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{9}{8} - 5 Convert 5 to a fraction with denominator 8: y=38x98408y = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{9}{8} - \frac{40}{8} Now combine the constants: y=38x498y = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{49}{8}

Final Answer:

The equation of the line containing the point (3,5)(3, -5) and parallel to 3x8y=93x - 8y = 9 is: y=38x498y = \frac{3}{8}x - \frac{49}{8}

Would you like any further details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would you write the equation of a line parallel to a given line in point-slope form?
  2. How can you find the slope of a line from an equation in standard form?
  3. How do you convert an equation from standard form to slope-intercept form?
  4. What is the difference between parallel and perpendicular lines?
  5. How do you write the equation of a line passing through two points?

Tip:

To identify the slope of any line from the equation in standard form Ax+By=CAx + By = C, rearrange the equation into slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where the slope mm is A/B-A/B.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Equations of Lines
Slope of a Line
Point-Slope Form
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Slope of a line from standard form Ax + By = C: m = -A/B
Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Parallel lines have the same slope

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10