Math Problem Statement

As 'r' of the coil increases, the torque acting on the conductor reduces. True or False?

Solution

The image depicts a coil with a current II and a radius rr. The question is whether increasing the radius rr of the coil reduces the torque acting on the conductor.

In general, the torque τ\tau acting on a coil in a magnetic field can be expressed as:

τ=nIABsin(θ)\tau = n I A B \sin(\theta)

Where:

  • nn is the number of turns of the coil,
  • II is the current through the coil,
  • AA is the area of the coil, which for a circular coil is A=πr2A = \pi r^2,
  • BB is the magnetic field strength,
  • θ\theta is the angle between the normal to the coil and the magnetic field.

As you can see, torque τ\tau is proportional to the area A=πr2A = \pi r^2. Therefore, as rr increases, the area of the coil increases, which would actually increase the torque (assuming all other factors are constant).

Thus, the statement in the image, "As 'r' of the coil increases, the torque acting on the conductor reduces," is False.

Would you like further details or have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How does the number of turns nn in a coil affect the torque produced?
  2. What is the relationship between torque and the angle θ\theta in the torque formula?
  3. How does changing the current II influence the torque on a coil?
  4. What happens to the torque if the magnetic field BB is increased?
  5. Can the torque on a coil ever become zero? Under what conditions?

Tip:

For a circular loop, the torque is proportional to the square of the radius rr, so doubling the radius quadruples the torque, assuming other factors remain unchanged.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Electromagnetism
Torque
Area of a circle

Formulas

Torque (τ) = n I A B sin(θ)
Area of a circle A = π r^2

Theorems

Torque in a magnetic field

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12