Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question on the screen asks for the domain and range of the function .
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Determine the Domain:
- This function is a quadratic function (a polynomial) with respect to . Quadratic functions are defined for all real values of .
- Thus, the domain of is:
2. Determine the Range:
- Since the leading coefficient is negative, the parabola opens downward, indicating that the function has a maximum value.
- To find the maximum value, we use the vertex formula. For a quadratic function in the form , the -coordinate of the vertex is given by:
- Here, and , so:
- Substitute back into the function to find the corresponding -value (maximum value): Simplify this expression: Simplifying further gives the maximum value, which will be the highest point of the range.
Since the parabola opens downward, the range of is:
Would you like me to complete the calculation of the maximum value or go over any part in more detail?
Further Related Questions
- What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function?
- How does the sign of the leading coefficient affect the direction of a parabola?
- Can the range of any quadratic function be all real numbers?
- How would you find the domain and range of more complex functions, like rational or radical functions?
- What are the characteristics of quadratic functions that make them different from linear functions?
Tip: Remember, the domain of a polynomial function is always all real numbers, as polynomials have no restrictions on -values.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Domain and Range
Formulas
Domain of a polynomial function (all real numbers)
Range determined by vertex of a parabola (x = -b/2a)
Substitute x-coordinate of vertex to find maximum or minimum value
Theorems
Vertex theorem for finding max/min of quadratic functions
Suitable Grade Level
High School Algebra
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