Math Problem Statement
what is the domain and range of f (x) = 3- x²
Solution
For the function , let's determine the domain and range.
Domain:
The domain of a function consists of all the possible values of that can be input into the function. Since is a quadratic function (a polynomial), there are no restrictions on the values of . Therefore, the domain is:
Range:
The range of a function is the set of all possible output values. For , the function is a downward-opening parabola (since the coefficient of is negative). The vertex of the parabola gives the maximum value of the function.
The vertex of a quadratic function occurs at . In this case, , , and , so the vertex is at:
Substituting back into the function:
Since the parabola opens downward, the maximum value is 3, and the function can take any value less than or equal to 3. Therefore, the range is:
Summary:
- Domain: (all real numbers)
- Range:
Would you like more details on how to determine the domain or range, or do you have any other questions?
Here are 8 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How do you determine the vertex of a quadratic function?
- What is the significance of the sign of the coefficient of in determining the direction of a parabola?
- How do you find the x-intercepts of ?
- What are the general steps to graph a quadratic function?
- How would the domain and range change if the function were ?
- Can the function have any maximum or minimum points other than the vertex?
- What is the axis of symmetry for the function ?
- How does the range of a function relate to its
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Quadratic Functions
Domain and Range
Formulas
-
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12