Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image contains a problem written in Indonesian, which roughly translates to:
"Given the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, how many different four-digit numbers can be formed from these digits, where each number is composed of exactly four digits?"
Problem Explanation:
You are asked to form a four-digit number using the digits 1 through 9, and the task is to determine how many such numbers can be created.
Assumptions:
- No specific rules are mentioned regarding repetition or order. Let's consider two cases:
- Repetition of digits is allowed: You can use any digit multiple times.
- Repetition of digits is not allowed: Each digit can be used only once.
Case 1: Repetition of digits is allowed
Since there are 9 digits available (1-9), and you are selecting 4 digits where repetition is allowed, the number of possibilities for each of the 4 positions in the number is 9.
So, the total number of four-digit numbers is:
Case 2: Repetition of digits is not allowed
If repetition is not allowed, for the first digit, you have 9 choices. For the second digit, you will have 8 remaining choices, for the third, 7 choices, and for the fourth digit, 6 choices.
So, the total number of four-digit numbers is:
Conclusion:
- If repetition is allowed, the number of different four-digit numbers is 6561.
- If repetition is not allowed, the number of different four-digit numbers is 3024.
Would you like further clarification on any part? Let me know if you want more details!
Here are 5 questions that expand on this concept:
- How would the solution change if the digits 0 through 9 were used instead?
- What happens if we are asked to form five-digit numbers instead of four-digit numbers?
- How can we approach the problem if the number must be divisible by a certain digit, say 5?
- What if we are only allowed to use even digits to form the number?
- How many four-digit palindromic numbers can be formed from these digits?
Tip: Always carefully check the problem's constraints, especially regarding repetition, to ensure you are applying the correct formula.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Combinatorics
Permutations
Formulas
9^4
9 * 8 * 7 * 6
Theorems
Fundamental Principle of Counting
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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