Math Problem Statement

Angles ADC and CBD are complementary, and ∠ADC is twice the size of ∠CBD. Which equation represents this relationship?

Solution

Let's analyze and solve the question:

Problem Analysis

Given:

  1. Angles ADC\angle ADC and CBD\angle CBD are complementary, meaning their measures add up to 9090^\circ.
  2. ADC\angle ADC is twice the size of CBD\angle CBD.

Step-by-Step Solution

Let:

  • xx be the measure of ADC\angle ADC.
  • yy be the measure of CBD\angle CBD.

According to the conditions:

  1. x+y=90x + y = 90 (since they are complementary).
  2. x=2yx = 2y (since ADC\angle ADC is twice CBD\angle CBD).

Substitute x=2yx = 2y into x+y=90x + y = 90:

2y+y=902y + y = 90 3y=903y = 90 y=30y = 30

Now, substitute y=30y = 30 back to find xx: x=2×30=60x = 2 \times 30 = 60

Answer for Part 3b

The measure of ADC\angle ADC is 6060^\circ, so the correct answer is:

  • C. 6060^\circ

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. What would the measure of CBD\angle CBD be if ADC\angle ADC was three times CBD\angle CBD?
  2. How would you solve for the angles if ADC\angle ADC and CBD\angle CBD were supplementary instead of complementary?
  3. If ADC\angle ADC was half of CBD\angle CBD, what would their measures be?
  4. Can you verify the complementary nature of two angles if only one angle measure is given?
  5. How does knowing one angle in a complementary pair help find the other angle?

Tip:

Remember, complementary angles always add up to 9090^\circ, and supplementary angles add up to 180180^\circ.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complementary Angles
Linear Equations

Formulas

Sum of complementary angles: ∠ADC + ∠CBD = 90

Theorems

Complementary Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 7-9