Math Problem Statement

As part of a race, you foolishly try to take a shortcut across a railway bridge over a river full of hungry crocodiles. You make it 3/8 of the way across the bridge when you notice a train traveling 40 km/h approaching the bridge from behind you. If you run as fast as you can back towards the train you will make it to the end of the bridge just as the train arrives there. If you run as fast as you can in the other direction, you will make it to the other end of the bridge just as the train arrives there. In both cases a very fast leap will get you out of the way of the train. How fast can you run ? The solution to this problem must NOT introduce any variables or equations.

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Proportional Reasoning
Relative Motion
Speed-Time-Distance Relationships

Formulas

Speed = Distance / Time
Relative Speed in Opposite Directions = Train Speed + Runner Speed
Relative Speed in Same Direction = Train Speed - Runner Speed

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11