Math Problem Statement
Consider the following sample data for the relationship between advertising budget and sales for Product A:
Observation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Advertising ($)
100,000
110,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
130,000
140,000
150,000
150,000
160,000
Sales ($)
603,000
676,000
655,000
748,000
796,000
785,000
858,000
891,000
935,000
980,000
What is the slope of the "least-squares" best-fit regression line?
Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
Solution
To calculate the slope of the least-squares best-fit regression line, we use the formula for the slope in simple linear regression:
Where:
- represents the advertising budget
- represents the sales
- is the number of observations (in this case, )
We will now compute this step by step.
Step 1: Calculate the necessary sums:
- : Sum of advertising budgets
- : Sum of sales
- : Sum of squares of advertising budgets
- : Sum of the product of advertising budgets and sales
Let’s calculate these values.The necessary sums are:
Step 2: Substitute these values into the slope formula:
Now, let's compute the slope .The slope of the least-squares best-fit regression line is , rounded to the nearest hundredth.
Would you like more details or have any further questions? Here are five related questions that build on this concept:
- How do we interpret the slope in this context?
- What is the equation of the least-squares regression line?
- How can we use this model to predict sales for a specific advertising budget?
- What is the y-intercept of the least-squares regression line?
- How do we compute the coefficient of determination (R²) for this regression?
Tip: The slope of a regression line represents the change in the dependent variable (sales) for every unit increase in the independent variable (advertising budget).
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Regression
Statistics
Formulas
Slope formula for least-squares regression line: m = (n∑(x_i y_i) - ∑x_i ∑y_i) / (n∑(x_i^2) - (∑x_i)^2)
Theorems
Least-Squares Method
Suitable Grade Level
College Level / Advanced High School
Related Recommendation
Determine the Least Squares Regression Line from Advertising Cost and Revenue Data
Predicting Sales Using Linear Regression for Advertising Budget of $119,000
Linear Regression Analysis of TV Commercials and Car Sales
Predict Sales Using Linear Regression for Advertising Cost Data
Linear Regression Analysis of Sales and Advertising Expenditure