Math Problem Statement

Write the first five terms of the geometric sequence with the first term, a1=4, and common ratio , r=3

Solution

To find the first five terms of the geometric sequence, we use the formula for the nnth term of a geometric sequence:

an=a1rn1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1}

Given:

  • a1=4a_1 = 4
  • r=3r = 3

Now, we can calculate the first five terms:

  1. a1=430=4a_1 = 4 \cdot 3^{0} = 4
  2. a2=431=12a_2 = 4 \cdot 3^{1} = 12
  3. a3=432=36a_3 = 4 \cdot 3^{2} = 36
  4. a4=433=108a_4 = 4 \cdot 3^{3} = 108
  5. a5=434=324a_5 = 4 \cdot 3^{4} = 324

So, the first five terms of the geometric sequence are 4, 12, 36, 108, 324.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. What is the formula to find the nnth term in a geometric sequence?
  2. How do you determine the sum of the first nn terms in a geometric sequence?
  3. What happens to the sequence if the common ratio rr is a fraction?
  4. Can you find the 10th term of this sequence using the same formula?
  5. How would the sequence change if the common ratio was negative?

Tip: In a geometric sequence, each term is found by multiplying the previous term by a constant called the common ratio.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometric Sequences

Formulas

Formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9