Math Problem Statement

Calculate the area of the trapezium XYZW with the given dimensions XY = 8 units, WZ = 20 units, and height h = 5 units.

Solution

To help you with the problem in the uploaded image, I'll first analyze its content.

Analyzing the Image

The image shows a geometric problem related to a trapezium (trapezoid in US English). It asks for the area of the trapezium XYZWXYZW and provides the following information:

  • XYXY is parallel to WZWZ (these are the two bases of the trapezium).
  • The lengths are given as:
    • XY=8XY = 8 units (top base).
    • WZ=20WZ = 20 units (bottom base).
    • The height h=5h = 5 units (perpendicular distance between the two bases).

Solution to the Problem

To calculate the area of a trapezium, the formula is:

Area=12×(Base1+Base2)×Height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times ( \text{Base}_1 + \text{Base}_2 ) \times \text{Height}

Plugging in the given values:

Area=12×(8+20)×5\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (8 + 20) \times 5

Calculating the values:

Area=12×28×5=14×5=70square units\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 28 \times 5 = 14 \times 5 = 70 \, \text{square units}

Final Answer

The area of trapezium XYZWXYZW is 70 square units.

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Related Questions to Explore Further

  1. How do you calculate the perimeter of a trapezium?
  2. What is the difference between a trapezium and a parallelogram?
  3. How does the formula for the area of a trapezium change if it is isosceles?
  4. Can the formula for the area of a trapezium be derived using integration?
  5. How would you find the height of a trapezium if only the area and bases are known?

Tip

When solving geometry problems, always make sure to double-check the units and ensure consistency in the measurement units used throughout the calculation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Trapezium
Area

Formulas

Area of a Trapezium = 1/2 * (Base1 + Base2) * Height

Theorems

Area Theorem for Trapezium

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8