Math Problem Statement

Hi

The shape of the top surface of a table is a trapezium. Find its area if its parallel sides are 1 m and 1.2 m and the perpendicular distance between them is 0.8 m.

Solution

Hello! I see you uploaded a photo with a math question related to the area of a trapezium. The problem asks to find the area of the trapezium-shaped surface of a table. The parallel sides of the trapezium are given as 1 m and 1.2 m, and the perpendicular distance (height) between them is 0.8 m.

The formula to calculate the area AA of a trapezium is:

A=12×(a+b)×hA = \frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h

Where:

  • aa and bb are the lengths of the parallel sides,
  • hh is the height (perpendicular distance between the parallel sides).

Substituting the given values:

  • a=1ma = 1 \, \text{m},
  • b=1.2mb = 1.2 \, \text{m},
  • h=0.8mh = 0.8 \, \text{m}.

A=12×(1+1.2)×0.8A = \frac{1}{2} \times (1 + 1.2) \times 0.8 A=12×2.2×0.8A = \frac{1}{2} \times 2.2 \times 0.8 A=0.5×1.76=0.88m2A = 0.5 \times 1.76 = 0.88 \, \text{m}^2

Thus, the area of the trapezium is 0.88m20.88 \, \text{m}^2.

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the formula for the perimeter of a trapezium?
  2. How would the area change if the height were doubled?
  3. Can you calculate the area if one of the parallel sides is unknown?
  4. How is the area of a trapezium related to the area of a rectangle?
  5. What if the trapezium was rotated? Does the area depend on orientation?

Tip: When working with trapeziums, always ensure you're correctly identifying the parallel sides to use in the area formula!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of trapezium

Formulas

Area of a trapezium: A = 1/2 × (a + b) × h

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8