Math Problem Statement

April took part in a Science quiz. Out of 110 questions, 2 marks were awarded for each correct answer and 2 marks were deducted for every wrong answer. She answered all the questions and obtained a total of 92 marks. (a) How many correct answers did she have? (b) If 112 marks were required to pass the quiz, how many more correct answers did she need to have to pass?

Solution

Let's break down and solve each part of this problem.

Given Information

  1. Total number of questions: 110110
  2. Marks for each correct answer: +2+2
  3. Marks deducted for each incorrect answer: 2-2
  4. Total score obtained by April: 9292

Let:

  • xx = number of correct answers
  • yy = number of wrong answers

Since she answered all the questions: x+y=110x + y = 110

Part (a): How many correct answers did she have?

April’s total score can also be represented by the equation: 2x2y=922x - 2y = 92

Step 1: Simplify the equations

From x+y=110x + y = 110, we can express yy in terms of xx: y=110xy = 110 - x

Substitute y=110xy = 110 - x into the score equation: 2x2(110x)=922x - 2(110 - x) = 92

Step 2: Expand and solve for xx

2x220+2x=922x - 220 + 2x = 92 4x=3124x = 312 x=78x = 78

Now, substitute x=78x = 78 back into y=110xy = 110 - x: y=11078=32y = 110 - 78 = 32

So, April answered 78 questions correctly.

Part (b): If 112 marks were required to pass the quiz, how many more correct answers did she need to pass?

The required score is 112, so let’s find how many additional correct answers she would need.

Let xx' be the new number of correct answers needed to reach a score of 112: 2x2(110x)=1122x' - 2(110 - x') = 112

Following a similar approach as before: 2x220+2x=1122x' - 220 + 2x' = 112 4x=3324x' = 332 x=83x' = 83

Since April initially had 78 correct answers, the additional correct answers required are: 8378=583 - 78 = 5

Thus, April would need 5 more correct answers to pass.


Do you need further details or have any questions about this solution?

Related Questions

  1. What would be April’s score if she answered 80 questions correctly and the rest incorrectly?
  2. How many questions would April have to answer correctly to score exactly 100 marks?
  3. If April answered 90 questions correctly, what would her total score be?
  4. How many correct answers are needed to achieve a perfect score in the quiz?
  5. If each wrong answer deducted 3 marks instead of 2, how would April’s score change?

Tip:

When dealing with problems involving scores or deductions, try setting up equations that account for both positive and negative contributions to the total.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Systems of Equations
Algebra

Formulas

x + y = 110
2x - 2y = 92
y = 110 - x

Theorems

Substitution Method

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9