Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let’s analyze and solve each question:
Question 1
How many different 3-digit numbers are possible using only the digits 2, 6, 7, and 9?
Since repetition of digits is allowed:
- We have four options (2, 6, 7, 9) for each digit in the 3-digit number.
- Therefore, the total number of combinations is:
So, 64 different 3-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 2, 6, 7, and 9 with repetition allowed.
Question 2
How many different 3-digit numbers are possible using only the digits 2, 6, 7, and 9, if repetition of digits is not allowed?
Since repetition is not allowed:
- For the first digit, we have 4 choices (2, 6, 7, 9).
- For the second digit, we have only 3 remaining choices (since we can’t repeat the first digit).
- For the third digit, we have 2 remaining choices.
Thus, the total number of combinations is:
So, 24 different 3-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 2, 6, 7, and 9 without repetition.
Would you like further clarification on any part of this?
Here are some related questions to deepen your understanding:
- How many 3-digit numbers are possible if we use only even digits and repetition is allowed?
- What if we add a restriction that the first digit cannot be 2, but repetition is allowed?
- How many 4-digit numbers can be formed with the digits 2, 6, 7, and 9 if repetition is not allowed?
- How many 3-digit numbers are possible if we add the digit 5 and allow repetition?
- Can we form a 3-digit number that is a multiple of 3 using only the digits 2, 6, 7, and 9?
Tip: When dealing with permutations and combinations, identifying whether repetition is allowed or not is crucial for determining the correct approach.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Combinatorics
Permutations
Formulas
Total combinations with repetition: n^r
Total combinations without repetition: n! / (n - r)!
Theorems
Basic Counting Principle
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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