Math Problem Statement

Rotate the following figure 270 degrees counterclockwise.

Solution

The task is to rotate the given figure 270 degrees counterclockwise. To achieve this, we apply the following transformation for a 270° counterclockwise rotation about the origin in the coordinate plane:

  • The point (x,y)(x, y) transforms to (y,x)(y, -x).

Let’s apply this transformation to each point in the figure:

  1. Point D is at (2,3)(2, -3). After the transformation, DD' will be at (3,2)(-3, -2).
  2. Point E is at (2,0)(2, 0). After the transformation, EE' will be at (0,2)(0, -2).
  3. Point F is at (4,2)(4, 2). After the transformation, FF' will be at (2,4)(2, -4).
  4. Point G is at (5,1)(5, -1). After the transformation, GG' will be at (1,5)(-1, -5).

Now that we have the coordinates of the transformed points, we can compare them to the options provided:

  • Option A shows the figure rotated and positioned at these new points: D(3,2)D'(-3, -2), E(0,2)E'(0, -2), F(2,4)F'(2, -4), and G(1,5)G'(-1, -5), which matches the calculated result.

Thus, Option A is the correct answer for a 270-degree counterclockwise rotation.

Would you like any more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 questions to expand on this:

  1. What is the transformation rule for a 90-degree clockwise rotation?
  2. How do you determine the direction of rotation in geometry?
  3. What is the effect of a 180-degree rotation on any point (x,y)(x, y)?
  4. Can you describe the transformation for a reflection across the x-axis?
  5. How does a rotation differ from a reflection in terms of point mapping?

Tip: When rotating points, always verify the rotation direction and apply the transformation rules consistently for all vertices.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Rotation Transformations

Formulas

For a 270-degree counterclockwise rotation, (x, y) transforms to (y, -x)

Theorems

Rotation Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10