Math Problem Statement

The area bounded by the curves $y^2=9x$ and $y=3x$ is a region in the first quadrant. The curves intersect when $9x=9x^2$, so $x=0$ or $x=1$. The region is bounded below by the curve $y=3x$ and above by the curve $y^2=9x$, or $y=\sqrt{9x}$. Therefore, the area of a cross-section at a value of $x$ is [\sqrt{9x}-3x.]Since the region is rotated about the $x$-axis, the volume of the solid is [\int_0^1 \pi (\sqrt{9x}-3x)^2 , dx = \pi \int_0^1 (9x - 18x\sqrt{x} + 9x^2) , dx = \pi \left[ \frac{9}{2}x^2 - 12x^{5/2} + 3x^3 \right]_0^1 = \boxed{\frac{3}{2} \pi}.]

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integral Calculus
Solids of Revolution
Definite Integration

Formulas

Volume of a solid of revolution: V = \pi \int_a^b \left( f(x)^2 - g(x)^2 \right) \, dx
Intersection points: solving 9x = 9x^2
Simplifying the integrand for volume: \pi \int_0^1 \left( 9x - 9x^2 \right) dx

Theorems

Solids of Revolution via Disc Method
Definite Integral Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate (Calculus Level)