Math Problem Statement
For f(x)=x−6−−−−√, what is the vertex of f(x)after being horizontally dilated by a factor of 2?
Solution
The given function is:
To horizontally dilate the function by a factor of 2, we replace with . This gives us the new function:
Now, let's find the vertex of the transformed function.
Step 1: Identify the domain of the transformed function
The expression inside the square root must be non-negative:
Solving for :
So, the function is defined for .
Step 2: Find the vertex
The vertex of the original function occurs when , because that makes the expression inside the square root zero.
For the horizontally dilated function , the vertex occurs when:
Vertex of the transformed function:
The vertex of the function after the horizontal dilation is at . Since at , , the vertex is:
Would you like more details or have any further questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- How does horizontal dilation affect the graph of any function?
- How would the vertex change if the dilation factor was instead of 2?
- How do vertical shifts affect the position of the vertex?
- What would happen to the function if it were vertically stretched instead?
- How does the domain of a function change with horizontal dilation?
Tip: Horizontal transformations, such as dilations and translations, affect the input and can be counterintuitive since they involve reciprocals (e.g., ).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Functions
Horizontal Dilation
Square Root Functions
Formulas
Horizontal dilation: f(x) → f(x/c) for dilation factor c
Square root function: f(x) = √(x - a)
Theorems
Transformation of functions
Dilation and translation of functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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