Math Problem Statement

For f(x)=x−6−−−−√�(�)=�−6, what is the vertex of f(x)�(�) after being horizontally dilated by a factor of 22? Write your answer as an ordered pair. Do not include spaces.

Solution

The function given is f(x)=x6f(x) = \sqrt{x - 6}.

When a function undergoes a horizontal dilation by a factor of kk, the transformation is represented by replacing xx with xk\frac{x}{k}. So, a horizontal dilation by a factor of 2 modifies the function as follows:

f(x)=x26f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{x}{2} - 6}

Now, to find the vertex of this function:

  1. The original vertex of f(x)=x6f(x) = \sqrt{x - 6} is at (6,0)(6, 0), because the square root function x6\sqrt{x - 6} starts at x=6x = 6 when the expression under the square root equals 0.

  2. Applying the horizontal dilation by a factor of 2, the new vertex is at (2×6,0)=(12,0)(2 \times 6, 0) = (12, 0).

Thus, the vertex of the transformed function is (12,0)(12,0).

Answer:

(12,0)(12,0)

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. How does vertical dilation affect the vertex of a function?
  2. What happens to the graph of f(x)=x6f(x) = \sqrt{x - 6} if it's shifted vertically?
  3. How do you find the domain of a square root function after horizontal dilation?
  4. How do horizontal and vertical dilations combine when applied simultaneously to a function?
  5. What is the geometric meaning of dilating a function horizontally?

Tip: Horizontal dilations affect the xx-coordinates by scaling them, while vertical dilations scale the yy-coordinates.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Square Root Functions
Transformations
Dilations

Formulas

Horizontal Dilation: Replace x with x/k where k is the dilation factor
Square Root Function: f(x) = √(x - a)

Theorems

Transformation Theorem: Horizontal dilation by a factor of k affects the x-coordinates by a factor of k.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12