Math Problem Statement

what is the vertex y=-|x+1|

Solution

To find the vertex of the function y=x+1y = -|x + 1|, we need to analyze the equation step by step.

Step 1: Understand the Structure

The equation y=x+1y = -|x + 1| is a modification of the absolute value function y=x+1y = |x + 1|, which is V-shaped and has its vertex at the point where the expression inside the absolute value equals zero.

Step 2: Find the Vertex of y=x+1y = |x + 1|

The expression inside the absolute value is x+1x + 1. To find the x-coordinate of the vertex: x+1=0x=1x + 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -1 At x=1x = -1, y=x+1y = |x + 1| is minimized, so the vertex of the original function y=x+1y = |x + 1| is at (1,0)(-1, 0).

Step 3: Apply the Negative Sign

The negative sign outside the absolute value reflects the graph of y=x+1y = |x + 1| across the x-axis. Therefore, the vertex of the function y=x+1y = -|x + 1| will also be at x=1x = -1, but the y-coordinate will be the negative of what it was: y=x+1=(1)+1=0y = -|x + 1| = -|(-1) + 1| = 0

Final Answer

The vertex of the function y=x+1y = -|x + 1| is at (1,0)(-1, 0).

Would you like to see more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you find the vertex of a function like y=x+2+3y = -|x + 2| + 3?
  2. What is the vertex of y=x45y = |x - 4| - 5?
  3. How would the graph of y=x+1+2y = -|x + 1| + 2 differ from y=x+1y = -|x + 1|?
  4. What are the general properties of absolute value functions?
  5. How does reflecting an absolute value function across the x-axis affect its vertex?

Tip: When dealing with absolute value functions, always identify the point where the expression inside the absolute value equals zero; this will help you find the vertex.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value Functions

Formulas

Vertex of absolute value function: y = |x - h| + k

Theorems

Reflection across the x-axis for absolute value functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10