Math Problem Statement

f(x) |x + 7| - 1

Solution

The function you've written is:

f(x)=x+71f(x) = |x + 7| - 1

This is an absolute value function. Here's how we can describe it:

Key Features:

  1. Vertex: The absolute value function x+7|x + 7| has a vertex when x+7=0x + 7 = 0, i.e., when x=7x = -7. So, the vertex of this function is at the point (7,1)(-7, -1).

  2. Shift: The term x+7|x + 7| shifts the standard absolute value graph horizontally 7 units to the left (because of +7+7).

  3. Vertical Shift: The 1-1 outside the absolute value shifts the graph 1 unit downward.

  4. Symmetry: This function is symmetric with respect to its vertex x=7x = -7.

  5. Range: Since the absolute value of a number is always non-negative, x+70|x + 7| \geq 0. After subtracting 1, the range of the function is: f(x)1f(x) \geq -1 This means the output will never be less than 1-1.

Graphical Behavior:

  • For x>7x > -7, the function behaves as f(x)=(x+7)1f(x) = (x + 7) - 1, which is a line with slope 1.
  • For x<7x < -7, the function behaves as f(x)=(x+7)1f(x) = -(x + 7) - 1, which is a line with slope -1.

Would you like to dive deeper into the graph or other aspects of the function?


Here are 5 questions that build upon this information:

  1. How would the function change if the term 1-1 were replaced with +2+2?
  2. What is the domain of this function?
  3. How would you solve for xx when f(x)=0f(x) = 0?
  4. What is the significance of the absolute value in functions like this one?
  5. How does the slope change across the vertex of this function?

Tip: When graphing absolute value functions, always identify the vertex first as it marks the point where the graph changes direction.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value Functions
Graphing Functions

Formulas

f(x) = |x + 7| - 1
Vertex formula for absolute value functions
Piecewise linear behavior of absolute value functions

Theorems

Properties of Absolute Value
Symmetry in Absolute Value Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10