Math Problem Statement

zámítsa ki az⃗a vektor⃗ b vektorral párhuzamos (tangenciális) és mer®leges (normális) komponens vektorát! Jelölések a párhuzamos komponensre:⃗a b ≡⃗a t ≡⃗a ∥ ≡ proj⃗ b⃗a , valamint a mer®legesre:⃗a n ≡⃗a ⊥. Adja meg a tangenciális komponenst⃗ b, valamint⃗e b (⃗b irányú egységvektor) számszorosaként is!

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Vector Projection
Parallel and Perpendicular Components
Unit Vectors

Formulas

Parallel Component: proj_b a = (a · b / b · b) · b
Perpendicular Component: a_perp = a - a_parallel
Unit Vector: e_b = b / |b|
a_parallel = (a · e_b) · e_b

Theorems

Vector Projection Theorem
Pythagorean Theorem in Vector Decomposition

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate (Linear Algebra or Physics)