Math Problem Statement

Refer to the values described​ below, then identify which of the following is most​ appropriate: discrete random​ variable, continuous random​ variable, or not a random variable. a. Responses to the survey question "How many pets do you have question mark "Responses to the survey question "How many pets do you have?" b. Responses to the survey question "Do you have health insurance question mark "Responses to the survey question "Do you have health insurance?" c. Number of families that must be surveyed before finding one with 10 petsNumber of families that must be surveyed before finding one with 10 pets d. Exact weights of the next 500 puppies born in a regionExact weights of the next 500 puppies born in a region e. Exact head circumference of human malesExact head circumference of human males Question content area bottom Part 1 a. Since the outcomes are ▼ this is ▼ random variable. Part 2 b. Since the outcomes are ▼ not countable, countable, not numerical, this is ▼ random variable. Part 3 c. Since the outcomes are ▼ this is ▼ random variable. Part 4 d. Since the outcomes are ▼ countable, not numerical, not countable, this is ▼ random variable. Part 5 e. Since the outcomes are ▼ not numerical, countable, not countable, this is ▼ random variable.

Solution

Let's analyze each part based on the given descriptions:

Part 1

a. Responses to the survey question "How many pets do you have?"

  • Since the outcomes are countable (number of pets can be 0, 1, 2, etc.), this is a discrete random variable.

Part 2

b. Responses to the survey question "Do you have health insurance?"

  • Since the outcomes are not numerical (responses are typically "Yes" or "No"), this is not a random variable.

Part 3

c. Number of families that must be surveyed before finding one with 10 pets

  • Since the outcomes are countable (1 family, 2 families, etc., until finding one with 10 pets), this is a discrete random variable.

Part 4

d. Exact weights of the next 500 puppies born in a region

  • Since the outcomes are not countable (weight is a continuous measurement and can take any value within a range), this is a continuous random variable.

Part 5

e. Exact head circumference of human males

  • Since the outcomes are not countable (head circumference is a continuous measurement and can take any value within a range), this is a continuous random variable.

Summary of Responses:

  1. a: Discrete random variable.
  2. b: Not a random variable.
  3. c: Discrete random variable.
  4. d: Continuous random variable.
  5. e: Continuous random variable.

Would you like further explanations on any part of this answer?


Additional Related Questions

  1. What is the difference between discrete and continuous random variables?
  2. Why is "Yes" or "No" not considered a numerical outcome?
  3. Can a variable be both discrete and continuous? If so, in what context?
  4. How are random variables used in probability and statistics?
  5. How do we determine if a random variable is countable or not?

Tip

When determining the type of random variable, ask whether the possible values can be counted (discrete) or if they span a range of values without gaps (continuous).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Random Variables
Discrete and Continuous Variables

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12