Math Problem Statement
Without using a calculator, compute the sine and cosine of 5π/6 by using the reference angle. What is the reference angle? In what quadrant is this angle? Calculate sin(5π/6) and cos(5π/6).
Solution
From the image, it looks like the question asks you to compute the sine and cosine of using the reference angle.
Let me guide you step by step:
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Find the Reference Angle:
- The angle is in the second quadrant because lies between and .
- The reference angle is calculated as .
-
In Which Quadrant?:
- As determined, is in the second quadrant. Therefore, the quadrant is 2.
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Compute the Sine and Cosine:
- In the second quadrant:
- Sine is positive.
- Cosine is negative.
- Using the reference angle , the sine and cosine values are derived from known trigonometric values:
- , and since sine is positive in the second quadrant:
- , and since cosine is negative in the second quadrant:
- In the second quadrant:
Correct Answers:
- Reference Angle:
- Quadrant: 2
Would you like further clarification or additional examples?
5 Questions for Deeper Understanding:
- How do you determine the reference angle for angles in the third and fourth quadrants?
- Why are the sine and cosine signs different in each quadrant?
- How do you compute other trigonometric values like tangent or cotangent for similar angles?
- Can you generalize the reference angle for angles larger than ?
- What happens if the given angle is negative—how does that affect the quadrant and reference angle?
Tip:
Always visualize the unit circle when solving trigonometric problems. It helps to determine the quadrant and sign of each trigonometric function!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Reference Angles
Unit Circle
Formulas
sin(π - θ) = sin(θ)
cos(π - θ) = -cos(θ)
Theorems
Signs of Trigonometric Functions by Quadrant
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12