Math Problem Statement

In triangle LMN, the side LM=13.2 cm and the side MN=7.3 cm.

Given that angle L=32.5∘, determine which of the following choices is a possible value of angle N.

Solution

To solve this problem, we can use the Law of Sines or the Law of Cosines. Given that we know two sides of the triangle (LM = 13.2 cm and MN = 7.3 cm) and the included angle (angle L=32.5L = 32.5^\circ), we can use the Law of Sines to find the possible value for angle NN.

The Law of Sines states: sinLLM=sinNMN\frac{\sin L}{LM} = \frac{\sin N}{MN} Where:

  • LL is the angle at vertex LL,
  • NN is the angle at vertex NN,
  • LMLM and MNMN are the lengths of the sides opposite these angles.

Step 1: Apply the Law of Sines

Substitute the known values into the equation: sin32.513.2=sinN7.3\frac{\sin 32.5^\circ}{13.2} = \frac{\sin N}{7.3}

Step 2: Solve for sinN\sin N

Rearranging the equation: sinN=7.3×sin32.513.2\sin N = \frac{7.3 \times \sin 32.5^\circ}{13.2} Now calculate: sin32.50.532\sin 32.5^\circ \approx 0.532 So, sinN=7.3×0.53213.23.885613.20.294\sin N = \frac{7.3 \times 0.532}{13.2} \approx \frac{3.8856}{13.2} \approx 0.294

Step 3: Solve for angle NN

Now, take the inverse sine (or arcsin) to find angle NN: N=sin1(0.294)N = \sin^{-1}(0.294)

Calculating: N17.1N \approx 17.1^\circ

Thus, a possible value for angle NN is approximately 17.1°.

Summary

Angle N17.1N \approx 17.1^\circ, based on the Law of Sines.

Would you like to explore more details or another method?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How does the Law of Cosines help in solving for unknown angles in triangles?
  2. How do you use the Law of Sines when you know two angles and one side in a triangle?
  3. What would happen if angle LL was larger or smaller? How would this affect angle NN?
  4. How can you check the validity of your solution using a different angle pair in the triangle?
  5. What are other possible triangle configurations that could affect the value of angle NN?

Tip: When applying the Law of Sines, always ensure that the angles and sides match correctly with the formula to avoid errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Law of Sines

Formulas

Law of Sines: sin(L)/LM = sin(N)/MN

Theorems

Law of Sines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12