Math Problem Statement

The formula t=h√4 represents the time t in seconds that it takes an object to fall from a height of h feet. If a rock falls from 125 feet, estimate how long it will take the rock to hit the ground. Estimate the square root to the nearest integer before dividing. Express your answer as a decimal.

about __ seconds

Solution

The formula t=h4t = h \sqrt{4} doesn't seem correct for modeling the time it takes an object to fall. In physics, the time tt it takes for an object to fall from a height hh under the influence of gravity is typically given by the formula:

t=2hgt = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

where gg is the acceleration due to gravity, approximately 32ft/s232 \, \text{ft/s}^2 (for objects falling near Earth's surface), and hh is the height in feet.

Given h=125feeth = 125 \, \text{feet}, we can use this formula to estimate the time tt.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. The formula becomes: t=2×12532t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 125}{32}}
  2. Simplifying inside the square root: t=25032=7.8125t = \sqrt{\frac{250}{32}} = \sqrt{7.8125}
  3. Estimate 7.8125\sqrt{7.8125} to the nearest integer: 7.81253\sqrt{7.8125} \approx 3
  4. So, the time it takes for the rock to fall is about 33 seconds.

Thus, it will take approximately 3 seconds for the rock to hit the ground.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for exploration:

  1. How does the height hh affect the time tt for an object to fall?
  2. What is the significance of the constant g=32ft/s2g = 32 \, \text{ft/s}^2?
  3. How would the time change if the object was dropped from a height of 250 feet?
  4. How does air resistance affect the time an object takes to fall?
  5. Can we use the same formula for an object falling on the Moon?

Tip: Estimating square roots to the nearest integer is useful for quick approximations in physics problems.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Physics
Kinematics
Square Roots
Estimations

Formulas

t = √(2h/g) where g ≈ 32 ft/s² (acceleration due to gravity)

Theorems

Free-fall motion under gravity

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12