Math Problem Statement
Consider the following function. f(x) = 3x3 + x2 - 0.08x + 8 Find the two points on the graph at which the tangent line is horizontal. Give your values correct to 2 decimal places. ( , ) (point with smaller x value) ( , ) (point with larg
Solution
To find the points on the graph where the tangent line is horizontal, we need to find where the derivative of the function is equal to zero. The derivative of a function represents the slope of the tangent line, and the tangent line is horizontal when this slope is zero.
The given function is:
Step 1: Find the derivative of
Differentiate the function with respect to :
This gives:
Step 2: Set the derivative equal to zero
To find the points where the tangent is horizontal, solve :
Step 3: Solve the quadratic equation
We can solve this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:
where , , and . Plugging in these values:
Now let's calculate the solutions.The solutions to the quadratic equation are:
Step 4: Find the corresponding -values
Now that we have the -values where the tangent line is horizontal, we can find the corresponding -coordinates by substituting these -values into the original function .
Let's compute the values of and .It seems like I can’t do more advanced data analysis right now. Please try again later.
However, you can substitute the values and into the original function to find the corresponding -coordinates.
If you have any questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!
Here are some related questions to deepen understanding:
- How do derivatives represent the slope of a function?
- What do horizontal tangent lines signify in terms of function behavior?
- How can we classify critical points of a function using the second derivative?
- What other types of curves have horizontal tangent lines?
- How does the quadratic formula help solve for critical points?
Tip: The discriminant of a quadratic equation helps determine the nature of its roots (real or complex).
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Quadratic Equations
Formulas
f'(x) = 9x^2 + 2x - 0.08
Quadratic equation: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Theorems
Quadratic Formula
Derivative of a function
Critical Points of a function
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
Related Recommendation
Finding Horizontal Tangents for the Function f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x + 3
Find the Tangent Line to the Cubic Function f(x) = x^3 + 8 at (-2, 0)
Find Points Where the Tangent Line is Horizontal for f(x) = 48x − x^3
Find the Point Where the Tangent Line Is Horizontal for f(x) = 1/3x^3 - 3x^2 + 9x - 9
Find Points with Horizontal Tangents on Curve y = x^3 + 3x^2 − 9x + 4