Math Problem Statement
Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of f at the given point. f(x) = x3 + 8, (−2, 0)
Solution
To find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of at the point , we need to follow these steps:
1. Find the derivative of :
The derivative will give us the slope of the tangent line at any point on the curve.
Differentiate with respect to :
2. Find the slope at :
To get the slope of the tangent line at the point , substitute into :
So, the slope of the tangent line at is 12.
3. Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line:
The point-slope form of a line is:
where is the slope, and is the point on the line. We know:
Substitute these values into the point-slope form:
Simplify:
Final Answer:
The equation of the tangent line is:
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How do you find the derivative of a more complex function?
- How does the point-slope form differ from other forms of linear equations?
- What is the significance of the derivative at a point on a curve?
- How do we confirm that lies on the graph of ?
- What would happen if we needed the tangent line at a different point?
Tip: When finding tangent lines, always verify that the point lies on the curve by substituting the -value back into the original function!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Differentiation
Tangent Line
Cubic Functions
Formulas
f'(x) = 3x^2 (derivative of a cubic function)
Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Theorems
Derivative gives the slope of the tangent at a point
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 (Pre-Calculus/Calculus)
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