Math Problem Statement

the tangent of the angle between the line with equation 3y=5-4x and the positive direction of the x-axis is

Solution

To find the tangent of the angle between the line with the equation 3y=54x3y = 5 - 4x and the positive direction of the x-axis, we need to determine the slope of the line. Once we have the slope, we can use it to calculate the tangent of the angle between the line and the x-axis.

Step 1: Find the slope of the line

The given equation is: 3y=54x3y = 5 - 4x

First, rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope.

y=54x3y = \frac{5 - 4x}{3} y=43x+53y = -\frac{4}{3}x + \frac{5}{3}

Now, the slope mm of the line is 43-\frac{4}{3}.

Step 2: Use the formula for the tangent of the angle

The tangent of the angle θ\theta between the line and the x-axis is equal to the absolute value of the slope. In this case: tan(θ)=m=43=43\tan(\theta) = \left| m \right| = \left| -\frac{4}{3} \right| = \frac{4}{3}

Final Answer:

The tangent of the angle between the line and the positive direction of the x-axis is 43\frac{4}{3}.


Would you like to explore more details about this, or have any questions? Here are some related questions to expand the concept:

  1. How do you derive the angle from the slope of the line?
  2. What is the relationship between the slope of a line and the angle it makes with the x-axis?
  3. How would the angle change if the slope of the line were positive instead of negative?
  4. How do you find the angle between two lines given their equations?
  5. What are some practical applications where the angle between a line and the x-axis is important?

Tip: Always ensure the equation is in slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b) to directly read off the slope, especially when calculating angles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope
Trigonometry
Angle between Line and Axis

Formulas

Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Tangent of angle θ = |m| (absolute value of slope)

Theorems

Slope of a line and its relation to the angle with the x-axis

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11