Math Problem Statement

Determine the solution status of the given systems of linear equations: System A (y = 2x + 8, 2x - y = -8) and System B (2x + y = -4, 2x - y = -4).

Solution

Let's analyze the two systems of equations to determine their solutions.

System A

The equations are:

  1. y=2x+8y = 2x + 8
  2. 2xy=82x - y = -8

Substitute y=2x+8y = 2x + 8 into the second equation:

2x(2x+8)=82x - (2x + 8) = -8

Simplifying:

2x2x8=88=82x - 2x - 8 = -8 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -8 = -8

This is a true statement, indicating that the two equations are dependent, and hence, the system has infinitely many solutions. The solution set satisfies y=2x+8y = 2x + 8.

System B

The equations are:

  1. 2x+y=42x + y = -4
  2. 2xy=42x - y = -4

Add the two equations:

(2x+y)+(2xy)=44(2x + y) + (2x - y) = -4 - 4

Simplifying:

4x=8x=24x = -8 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -2

Substitute x=2x = -2 back into either equation, for example, 2x+y=42x + y = -4:

2(2)+y=44+y=4y=02(-2) + y = -4 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -4 + y = -4 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 0

So, the unique solution for System B is (x,y)=(2,0)(x, y) = (-2, 0).

Conclusion

  • System A: The system has infinitely many solutions that satisfy the equation y=2x+8y = 2x + 8.
  • System B: The system has a unique solution (x,y)=(2,0)(x, y) = (-2, 0).

Would you like more details on these solutions or have any questions? Here are some related questions:

  1. How can you determine if a system of equations has no solution?
  2. What does it mean if a system of equations has infinitely many solutions?
  3. What is the significance of consistent and inconsistent systems in linear equations?
  4. How do you use substitution to solve a system of linear equations?
  5. What are the different methods to solve systems of linear equations (e.g., elimination, graphing)?

Tip: When solving systems of linear equations, always check if substituting the solution into both original equations satisfies them. This ensures the solution is valid.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Systems of Equations
Substitution Method
Elimination Method

Formulas

y = mx + b
Substitution: Replace one equation into another
Elimination: Add or subtract equations to eliminate a variable

Theorems

Consistent and Inconsistent Systems
Dependent and Independent Systems

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10