Math Problem Statement

Let n be the middle number of three consecutive integers. Write an expression for the sum of these integers.

Solution

Let the three consecutive integers be represented as:

  • n1n-1 (the integer before nn),
  • nn (the middle integer),
  • n+1n+1 (the integer after nn).

The sum of these three integers is:

(n1)+n+(n+1)(n-1) + n + (n+1)

Simplifying this expression:

(n1)+n+(n+1)=n1+n+n+1=3n(n-1) + n + (n+1) = n-1 + n + n+1 = 3n

Thus, the expression for the sum of the three consecutive integers is 3n3n.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the sum of three consecutive integers when the middle number is 5?
  2. How would you find the middle number if the sum of the three consecutive integers is 27?
  3. What happens if you add four consecutive integers instead of three?
  4. Can the sum of three consecutive integers ever be an odd number?
  5. How can you represent the product of three consecutive integers using nn?

Tip: When dealing with consecutive numbers, their sum or differences often simplify due to the symmetry in their values.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Consecutive Integers
Linear Expressions

Formulas

Sum of three consecutive integers: (n-1) + n + (n+1) = 3n

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8