Math Problem Statement

Find three consecutive integers, such that the sum of the 1st and the 3rd is 15 greater than the 2nd. Select one: 12, 13, 14 7, 8, 9 14, 15, 16 9, 10, 11

Solution

Let's define the three consecutive integers as:

  • xx (the first integer),
  • x+1x + 1 (the second integer),
  • x+2x + 2 (the third integer).

According to the problem, the sum of the first and the third integer is 15 greater than the second integer. This can be written as:

x+(x+2)=(x+1)+15x + (x + 2) = (x + 1) + 15

Simplifying the equation:

2x+2=x+162x + 2 = x + 16

Subtract xx from both sides:

x+2=16x + 2 = 16

Now, subtract 2 from both sides:

x=14x = 14

So the three consecutive integers are 1414, 1515, and 1616.

Answer: 14, 15, 16

Would you like more details on how I solved this? Here are some related questions:

  1. How would you solve for consecutive integers if the sum of the first and the third was something other than 15?
  2. How can you generalize the process for any problem involving consecutive integers?
  3. What is the formula to represent three consecutive integers algebraically?
  4. How would the solution change if we were asked for four consecutive integers?
  5. Can this method be applied to solve inequalities involving consecutive numbers?

Tip: Always translate word problems into algebraic expressions first. It makes the problem much clearer and easier to solve!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Consecutive Integers

Formulas

x + (x + 2) = (x + 1) + 15

Theorems

Basic Algebraic Manipulation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8