Math Problem Statement

2x^3 + 3y^2 = 5z & 6x^3 + 7y^2 = 8z Add Both Equations By Substitution Method

Solution

To solve the system of equations using the substitution method, we need to solve one equation for a particular variable and substitute that into the other equation. Let's go step by step.

The system of equations is:

1. 2x3+3y2=5z1. \ 2x^3 + 3y^2 = 5z 2. 6x3+7y2=8z2. \ 6x^3 + 7y^2 = 8z

Step 1: Solve the first equation for zz

From the first equation:

2x3+3y2=5z2x^3 + 3y^2 = 5z

Solve for zz:

z=2x3+3y25z = \frac{2x^3 + 3y^2}{5}

Step 2: Substitute this expression for zz in the second equation

Substitute z=2x3+3y25z = \frac{2x^3 + 3y^2}{5} into the second equation 6x3+7y2=8z6x^3 + 7y^2 = 8z:

6x3+7y2=8×2x3+3y256x^3 + 7y^2 = 8 \times \frac{2x^3 + 3y^2}{5}

Now simplify the right-hand side:

6x3+7y2=8(2x3+3y2)56x^3 + 7y^2 = \frac{8(2x^3 + 3y^2)}{5} 6x3+7y2=16x3+24y256x^3 + 7y^2 = \frac{16x^3 + 24y^2}{5}

Step 3: Eliminate the denominator

To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides of the equation by 5:

5(6x3+7y2)=16x3+24y25(6x^3 + 7y^2) = 16x^3 + 24y^2 30x3+35y2=16x3+24y230x^3 + 35y^2 = 16x^3 + 24y^2

Step 4: Simplify the equation

Now, bring like terms together:

30x316x3=24y235y230x^3 - 16x^3 = 24y^2 - 35y^2 14x3=11y214x^3 = -11y^2

Step 5: Express the relationship between x3x^3 and y2y^2

Now, solve for x3x^3 in terms of y2y^2:

x3=11y214x^3 = \frac{-11y^2}{14}

Step 6: Substitute x3=11y214x^3 = \frac{-11y^2}{14} into the equation for zz

Now, substitute this into the expression for z=2x3+3y25z = \frac{2x^3 + 3y^2}{5}:

z=2(11y214)+3y25z = \frac{2\left(\frac{-11y^2}{14}\right) + 3y^2}{5}

Simplify:

z=22y214+3y25z = \frac{\frac{-22y^2}{14} + 3y^2}{5}

Convert 22y214\frac{-22y^2}{14} to simplify:

z=11y27+3y25z = \frac{-\frac{11y^2}{7} + 3y^2}{5}

Now combine the terms:

z=11y27+21y275z = \frac{-\frac{11y^2}{7} + \frac{21y^2}{7}}{5} z=10y275z = \frac{\frac{10y^2}{7}}{5}

Finally:

z=2y27z = \frac{2y^2}{7}

Final Result

Thus, the relationship between xx, yy, and zz is:

x3=11y214,z=2y27x^3 = \frac{-11y^2}{14}, \quad z = \frac{2y^2}{7}

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Expanding Further:

  1. How do you solve nonlinear equations using the elimination method?
  2. What if we solve this system by graphing instead of substitution?
  3. What would be the result if x=1x = 1 or y=1y = 1?
  4. How would you approach this problem with a different substitution variable?
  5. What is the significance of having a negative term in these equations?

Tip: When solving by substitution, always ensure that your final expressions are fully simplified before concluding the solution.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Nonlinear Systems
Substitution Method

Formulas

z = (2x^3 + 3y^2) / 5
z = (16x^3 + 24y^2) / 5
x^3 = -11y^2 / 14
z = 2y^2 / 7

Theorems

Substitution Method for Solving Systems of Equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12