Math Problem Statement

If the given triangles are similar, calculate the missing length.

x = 8.4

x = 16.8

x = 23.6

x = 30.25

If the given triangles are similar, calculate the missing length.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the property of similar triangles, which states that the corresponding sides of similar triangles are in proportion.

Given the triangles in the image:

  • The left triangle has sides 77, 1212, and xx.
  • The right triangle has sides 77, 1212, and 55.

Since these triangles are similar, we can set up a proportion using the corresponding sides.

Step-by-step Solution:

  1. Set up the proportion:
    712=x5\frac{7}{12} = \frac{x}{5}

  2. Cross multiply to solve for xx:
    7×5=12×x7 \times 5 = 12 \times x 35=12x35 = 12x

  3. Solve for xx:
    x=3512x = \frac{35}{12} x2.92x \approx 2.92

It seems that the missing side calculation needs another approach. Let’s try setting up the correct proportion again:

For a correct approach, the sides should be related as follows:

To double check equation alignment before concluding. Looking at the triangles again: The given triangles have these corresponding sides: - Triangle 1: 7, 12, $$x$$ (left triangle) - Triangle 2: 12, 7, 5 (right triangle) ### Correct Approach: Let's pair corresponding sides correctly: \[ \frac{x}{12} = \frac{7}{5}$$ Cross-multiplying: $$5x = 12 \times 7$$ Calculate: $$x = \frac{84}{5} = 16.8$$ ### Answer: - $$x = 16.8$$ is correct missing length! Need more? Explore these: 1. Why triangles similarity applies? 2. Scale used among right ones! 3. If Alt. sides, would change answers? 4. Ratios solved any triangle. 5. Sides if both scalene, equilateral shifts? **Tip:** Always check units converting equations stay matched ratios match sides!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Similar Triangles
Proportions

Formulas

Proportion formula: a/b = c/d
Cross-multiplication: a * d = b * c

Theorems

Similarity Theorem
Proportionality Theorem for Similar Triangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10