Math Problem Statement

Tentukan hasil dari bilangan-bilangan berikut: a. log_2 32, b. log_7 (1/343), c. log 10000

Solution

Let's solve the logarithmic problems presented in the image:

  1. a. log232\log_2 32

    To solve log232\log_2 32, we need to determine the power to which 2 must be raised to get 32: 25=322^5 = 32 Hence, log232=5\log_2 32 = 5.

  2. b. log7(1343)\log_7 \left(\frac{1}{343}\right)

    We know that 343=73343 = 7^3. Since the logarithm involves a reciprocal, we can apply the property: logb(1x)=logb(x)\log_b \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = -\log_b(x) Therefore, log7(1343)=log7(343)=3\log_7 \left(\frac{1}{343}\right) = -\log_7(343) = -3 because 73=3437^3 = 343.

  3. c. log10000\log 10000

    Since no base is specified, we assume this is the common logarithm (base 10). We know that: 104=1000010^4 = 10000 Hence, log10000=4\log 10000 = 4.


Let me know if you need more details on any step!

Relative questions:

  1. How do you calculate logarithms with different bases?
  2. What are the key properties of logarithms?
  3. How can you simplify expressions involving logb(1/x)\log_b (1/x)?
  4. What is the difference between common logarithms and natural logarithms?
  5. How do you solve logarithmic equations involving multiple terms?

Tip: Remember that the base of a logarithm determines how fast the function grows or shrinks. For example, log2(x)\log_2(x) grows faster than log3(x)\log_3(x).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponents
Reciprocals

Formulas

log_b(x) = y if and only if b^y = x
log_b(1/x) = -log_b(x)
log_b(x^n) = n * log_b(x)

Theorems

Logarithmic Identity
Power Rule
Reciprocal Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-11