Math Problem Statement

Solve for x: a) log_3{x} = log_3{4} + log_3{5} b) (log_3{x} - 8) = 1

Solution

The image contains a problem that asks to solve for xx. Here's what I can extract from the image:


Problem 4: Solve for xx

a)log3x=log34+log35a) \log_3{x} = \log_3{4} + \log_3{5}

b)(log3x8)=1b) (\log_3{x} - 8) = 1


Let's solve both equations.

Part a) log3x=log34+log35\log_3{x} = \log_3{4} + \log_3{5}

  1. Using the property of logarithms that states:
    logbA+logbB=logb(AB)\log_b{A} + \log_b{B} = \log_b{(A \cdot B)} we can simplify the right-hand side: log3x=log3(45)\log_3{x} = \log_3{(4 \cdot 5)} log3x=log320\log_3{x} = \log_3{20}

  2. Since the logarithms on both sides have the same base, we can equate the arguments: x=20x = 20

Part b) log3x8=1\log_3{x} - 8 = 1

  1. Add 8 to both sides: log3x=9\log_3{x} = 9

  2. Using the definition of logarithms, we convert this into an exponential equation: x=39x = 3^9 x=19683x = 19683


Solutions:

  • Part a: x=20x = 20
  • Part b: x=19683x = 19683

Would you like more details, or do you have any further questions?

Here are some follow-up questions to explore the topic further:

  1. What are other logarithmic properties, and how are they used in solving equations?
  2. How would the solution change if the logarithmic bases were different?
  3. Can you apply the logarithmic change of base formula to these equations?
  4. How does the logarithmic function behave as xx approaches infinity?
  5. How can logarithmic equations be used in real-world scenarios?

Tip: Always check if you can simplify logarithmic expressions by combining them before solving the equation.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Logarithmic Equations

Formulas

log_b{A} + log_b{B} = log_b{(A * B)}
log_b{x} = y ⇔ x = b^y

Theorems

Properties of Logarithms
Exponential-Logarithmic Relationship

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12