Math Problem Statement

log5(3x + 4) = 2

Solution

The image shows the logarithmic equation:
log5(3x+4)=2\log_5 (3x + 4) = 2 To solve this, follow these steps:

  1. Rewrite the equation in exponential form: 52=3x+45^2 = 3x + 4 Since the base of the logarithm is 5, the equation becomes 525^2 on the left side.

  2. Simplify: 25=3x+425 = 3x + 4

  3. Isolate the variable: 254=3x25 - 4 = 3x 21=3x21 = 3x

  4. Solve for xx: x=213x = \frac{21}{3} x=7x = 7

Thus, the solution is x=7x = 7.

Would you like further explanation or have any questions about logarithms?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you convert between logarithmic and exponential forms?
  2. What happens if the logarithmic equation has a different base, like log2\log_2?
  3. How do you solve logarithmic equations with multiple terms inside the log?
  4. What is the property of logarithms that allows you to combine terms like logb(x)+logb(y)\log_b(x) + \log_b(y)?
  5. How can you check the solution to a logarithmic equation?

Tip: Always check the domain of the logarithmic function before solving. The expression inside the logarithm must be positive!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponential Functions

Formulas

log_b(x) = y ⟺ b^y = x

Theorems

Logarithmic to Exponential Conversion

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10