Math Problem Statement

What is the solution to \log_2(9x) - \log_2 3 = 3?

Solution

The problem asks for the solution to the equation:

log2(9x)log23=3\log_2(9x) - \log_2 3 = 3

Let's solve this step by step:

Step 1: Apply the logarithmic property

Using the property of logarithms:

logbAlogbB=logb(AB)\log_b A - \log_b B = \log_b \left(\frac{A}{B}\right)

This simplifies the equation as follows:

log2(9x3)=3\log_2 \left(\frac{9x}{3}\right) = 3

Step 2: Simplify the fraction

Simplify the expression inside the logarithm:

9x3=3x\frac{9x}{3} = 3x

Now the equation becomes:

log2(3x)=3\log_2(3x) = 3

Step 3: Eliminate the logarithm

To eliminate the logarithm, we rewrite the equation in exponential form:

3x=233x = 2^3

Simplifying 23=82^3 = 8, we get:

3x=83x = 8

Step 4: Solve for xx

x=83x = \frac{8}{3}

Thus, the solution is:

x=83x = \frac{8}{3}

The correct answer is x=83\boxed{x = \frac{8}{3}}.

Would you like more details on any of these steps? Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. How do logarithmic properties help in simplifying equations?
  2. What is the process of converting a logarithmic equation to an exponential one?
  3. Why is it important to apply the correct logarithmic rules in equations like this?
  4. How can we verify the solution by substituting x=83x = \frac{8}{3} back into the original equation?
  5. What are some common mistakes to avoid when dealing with logarithmic equations?

Tip: Always remember that logarithmic subtraction can be transformed into a division inside a single logarithm.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Algebra
Logarithmic properties

Formulas

log_b A - log_b B = log_b (A / B)
log_b x = y implies x = b^y

Theorems

Properties of Logarithms
Change of Base Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12