Math Problem Statement

Solve the system of linear equations: y = -3x + 1 and -7x - 3y = -9.

Solution

The system of equations given is:

y = -3x + 1 \\ -7x - 3y = -9 \end{cases}$$ To solve this system, we can substitute $$y = -3x + 1$$ into the second equation. ### Step 1: Substitute $$y = -3x + 1$$ into $$-7x - 3y = -9$$: $$-7x - 3(-3x + 1) = -9$$ Simplify: $$-7x + 9x - 3 = -9$$ $$2x - 3 = -9$$ ### Step 2: Solve for $$x$$: $$2x = -6 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -3$$ ### Step 3: Solve for $$y$$ using $$y = -3x + 1$$: Substitute $$x = -3$$: $$y = -3(-3) + 1 = 9 + 1 = 10$$ ### Final Solution: $$x = -3, \, y = 10$$ Let me know if you need a step-by-step explanation or further clarification! Here are some related questions: 1. How can we verify the solution of a system of equations? 2. What are other methods to solve systems of equations (e.g., elimination)? 3. What are the conditions for a system of equations to have no solution or infinitely many solutions? 4. How does substitution compare to graphing in solving systems of equations? 5. What real-world scenarios involve solving systems of equations? **Tip:** Always substitute your solution back into the original equations to verify accuracy!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Systems of Equations
Substitution Method

Formulas

y = -3x + 1
Equation simplification

Theorems

Fundamental principles of solving linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10