Math Problem Statement

How to solv

How to solve the problem where two angles formed by expressions 3x + 20 and 2x - 10 sum up to 180°?

Solution

In the image, we have two angles represented by the expressions 3x+203x + 20 and 2x102x - 10, which appear to form a linear pair (angles that are adjacent and sum up to 180°). This means that:

(3x+20)+(2x10)=180(3x + 20) + (2x - 10) = 180

Now, let's solve for xx:

  1. Combine like terms: 3x+20+2x10=1803x + 20 + 2x - 10 = 180 5x+10=1805x + 10 = 180

  2. Subtract 10 from both sides: 5x=1705x = 170

  3. Divide both sides by 5: x=34x = 34

Thus, x=34x = 34.

Verifying the Angles:

Now substitute x=34x = 34 back into the expressions for the angles:

  • 3x+20=3(34)+20=102+20=1223x + 20 = 3(34) + 20 = 102 + 20 = 122^\circ
  • 2x10=2(34)10=6810=582x - 10 = 2(34) - 10 = 68 - 10 = 58^\circ

The sum is: 122+58=180122^\circ + 58^\circ = 180^\circ

Thus, the solution is correct.

Would you like further details or clarifications?

Relative Questions:

  1. How do you identify a linear pair of angles?
  2. Can angles on a straight line ever sum to more or less than 180°?
  3. What happens if xx results in a negative angle?
  4. What other relationships between angles can help solve such problems?
  5. How can you verify if angles are supplementary or complementary?

Tip:

Always remember that angles forming a straight line (linear pair) will sum to 180°, which is a useful property in many geometric problems.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Pair
Algebra

Formulas

Angle Sum Formula for Linear Pairs

Theorems

Linear Pair Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8