Math Problem Statement

Given the image with the angles labeled (5x + 2)° and (4x - 2)° at point B, calculate the value of x assuming that B lies on line AC.

Solution

This problem involves determining the value of xx based on the angles given in the image. Let’s analyze:

  • The two angles near point BB are (5x+2)(5x + 2)^\circ and (4x2)(4x - 2)^\circ.
  • The point BB lies on the line segment AC\overrightarrow{AC}, meaning these two angles together form a straight angle (180180^\circ).

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Since ABC=180\angle ABC = 180^\circ: (5x+2)+(4x2)=180(5x + 2) + (4x - 2) = 180

  2. Simplify the equation: 5x+4x+22=1805x + 4x + 2 - 2 = 180 9x=1809x = 180

  3. Solve for xx: x=1809=20x = \frac{180}{9} = 20

Verify:

Substitute x=20x = 20 into the expressions for the angles:

  • (5x+2)=5(20)+2=100+2=102(5x + 2) = 5(20) + 2 = 100 + 2 = 102^\circ
  • (4x2)=4(20)2=802=78(4x - 2) = 4(20) - 2 = 80 - 2 = 78^\circ

Adding these angles: 102+78=180102^\circ + 78^\circ = 180^\circ This confirms the solution is correct.

Final Answer:

x=20x = 20

Do you need further details or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. What is the definition of supplementary angles, and how does it apply here?
  2. Can this setup be extended to find unknowns for non-linear configurations?
  3. What are other geometric conditions that can be solved using straight-line properties?
  4. How can you verify angle relationships when parallel lines and a transversal are involved?
  5. How do linear equations in geometry connect to algebraic problem-solving?

Tip:

Always double-check your solution by verifying that the calculated angles sum to the expected total.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Pair Angles
Supplementary Angles
Algebraic Equations

Formulas

Sum of supplementary angles: angle1 + angle2 = 180°

Theorems

Linear Pair Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10