Let's solve the equation step by step.

The given equation is:

$5y - 3y = 16$

Step 1: Combine like terms

Simplify the left side by combining the terms with $y$:

$(5 - 3)y = 16$

$2y = 16$

Step 2: Solve for $y$

To isolate $y$, divide both sides of the equation by 2:

$y = \frac{16}{2}$

$y = 8$

So, the solution is $y = 8$.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

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Here are 5 related questions:

1. What would happen if the equation were $5y + 3y = 16$?
2. How do you solve equations with variables on both sides?
3. Can you solve $5y - 3y = 0$?
4. What happens if you substitute $y = 8$ back into the original equation?
5. How do you solve quadratic equations involving $y^2$?

Tip: Always combine like terms before isolating variables when solving linear equations!