Math Problem Statement

\displaylines15. (5)如图,C,E分别为AB,CD上一点,已知AB//EF,CG平分BCD.DEF=3π5,BCG=.(结果保留π){{\displaylines15\text{. (}5分)\,如图,\,点C,\,点E分别为AB,\,CD上一点,\,已知AB//EF,\,且CG平分\angle BCD.\,若\angle DEF=\frac{3\pi}{5},\,则\angle BCG\\ =_{--------.}\left(结果保留\pi\right)}}

Solution

Given the problem and the provided diagram, let's solve for BCG\angle BCG.

  1. Given Information:

    • ABEFAB \parallel EF
    • CGCG bisects BCD\angle BCD
    • DEF=3π5\angle DEF = \frac{3\pi}{5}
  2. Step-by-Step Solution:

    • Since ABEFAB \parallel EF, the alternate interior angles are congruent. Thus, BAC=AEF=DEF=3π5\angle BAC = \angle AEF = \angle DEF = \frac{3\pi}{5}.

    • Because CGCG is the angle bisector of BCD\angle BCD, it divides BCD\angle BCD into two equal parts: BCG=12BCD\angle BCG = \frac{1}{2} \angle BCD

  3. Determine BCD\angle BCD:

    • Knowing BCG\angle BCG is half of BCD\angle BCD, and BCG=AEF\angle BCG = \angle AEF since CGCG bisects BCD\angle BCD, BCD=2AEF\angle BCD = 2 \angle AEF
    • Substitute AEF=3π5\angle AEF = \frac{3\pi}{5}, BCD=2×3π5=6π5\angle BCD = 2 \times \frac{3\pi}{5} = \frac{6\pi}{5}
  4. Calculate BCG\angle BCG:

    • Since BCG\angle BCG is half of BCD\angle BCD, BCG=12×6π5=3π5\angle BCG = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{6\pi}{5} = \frac{3\pi}{5}

Therefore, BCG=3π5\angle BCG = \frac{3\pi}{5}.

Would you like any more details or have any further questions?

Here are some additional questions you might find interesting:

  1. How would the solution change if ABAB were not parallel to EFEF?
  2. Can you explain how alternate interior angles work when two lines are parallel?
  3. What would happen if DEF\angle DEF was not given? How would you approach finding BCG\angle BCG?
  4. How does the concept of angle bisectors help in solving geometric problems?
  5. Can you find DCF\angle DCF given the above information?

Tip: When dealing with parallel lines, always look for alternate interior angles and corresponding angles to find unknown angle measures.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Parallel Lines
Angle Bisector Theorem
Alternate Interior Angles

Formulas

-

Theorems

Angle Bisector Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

High School