Math Problem Statement
A wallet contains ₱50 and ₱100 bills amounting ₱450. How many of each kind will produce the given amount?
Solution
Let represent the number of ₱50 bills, and represent the number of ₱100 bills.
We are given two pieces of information:
-
The total value of the bills is ₱450.
-
The number of ₱50 and ₱100 bills are whole numbers.
Now, let's solve for the values of and :
Step 1: Simplify the equation
Divide the entire equation by 50:
Step 2: Solve for in terms of
Step 3: Test possible values of
Since both and must be non-negative integers, we will substitute different values of into the equation .
- If , then .
- If , then .
- If , then .
- If , then .
- If , then .
Thus, the possible combinations of ₱50 and ₱100 bills that give a total of ₱450 are:
- 9 ₱50 bills and 0 ₱100 bills
- 7 ₱50 bills and 1 ₱100 bill
- 5 ₱50 bills and 2 ₱100 bills
- 3 ₱50 bills and 3 ₱100 bills
- 1 ₱50 bill and 4 ₱100 bills
Would you like more details or clarifications?
Here are five related questions to deepen your understanding:
- What if the total value was ₱600 instead of ₱450?
- How would the solution change if the wallet also contained ₱20 bills?
- Can you find a way to represent the problem graphically?
- How many combinations are possible if the number of bills is limited to 5?
- Can this problem be solved using matrices?
Tip: Always simplify equations when possible to make the solving process faster and clearer.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
System of Equations
Formulas
50x + 100y = 450
x + 2y = 9
Theorems
Equation Simplification
Non-Negative Integer Solutions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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