Math Problem Statement

The set of values of x that satisfy the equation [x] = -2 is:

Solution

The question is asking for the set of values of xx that satisfy the equation [x]=2[x] = -2. The symbol [x][x] represents the greatest integer less than or equal to xx (also known as the floor function).

To solve this:

  • The condition [x]=2[x] = -2 means that xx must lie between -2 (inclusive) and -1 (exclusive). This is because for any value of xx in this range, the greatest integer less than or equal to xx is -2.

Thus, the correct interval for xx is 2x<1-2 \leq x < -1, which corresponds to option B.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand on the topic:

  1. What is the floor function and how is it different from the ceiling function?
  2. How does the floor function apply to real numbers, especially negative ones?
  3. Can you solve a similar equation with [x]=3[x] = 3? What would be the solution set for xx?
  4. How is the floor function useful in real-life applications?
  5. What is the result of [2.5][2.5] and [2.5][-2.5]?

Tip: Always visualize the number line when working with the floor function to understand the intervals where the integer values change.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Floor Function
Inequalities

Formulas

Floor function: [x] = largest integer less than or equal to x

Theorems

The floor function theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11