Math Problem Statement
solve check for extraneous roots 2(5^6x)-9(5^4x)+10(5^2x)-3=0, e log3(x)+log2(x)=5 and log(logx)=0
Solution
Let's solve each of the given equations and check for extraneous roots:
Equation 1:
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Let . Then the equation becomes:
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Solve the cubic equation for :
This is a cubic equation. Let's find its roots by factoring or using the Rational Root Theorem and synthetic division.
After testing some potential rational roots, we find that is a root.
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Perform synthetic division to factor the cubic polynomial:
1 & 2 & -9 & 10 & -3 \\ & & 2 & -7 & 3 \\ \hline & 2 & -7 & 3 & 0 \\ \end{array}$$ The polynomial can be factored as: $$2y^3 - 9y^2 + 10y - 3 = (y - 1)(2y^2 - 7y + 3)$$ -
Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula : Therefore,
So, the roots are .
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Convert back to :
Equation 2:
- Use the change of base formula and combine the logarithms: Let : So, , which means:
Equation 3:
- Solve for :
Summary of Solutions
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:
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:
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:
Would you like details on any of these steps or have any questions?
Relative Questions:
- How do you derive the quadratic formula?
- What is the Rational Root Theorem and how is it used?
- Can you explain synthetic division in more detail?
- How do you change the base of a logarithm?
- What are the properties of logarithms used in solving logarithmic equations?
- How do you determine if a root is extraneous?
- What are the steps to solving a cubic equation?
- How does the change of base formula for logarithms work?
Tip:
When solving equations involving logarithms, always check the domain restrictions to ensure the solutions are valid within the domain of the original equation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Equations
Logarithmic Equations
Quadratic Equations
Change of Base Formula
Synthetic Division
Formulas
Quadratic formula
Change of base formula for logarithms
Theorems
Rational Root Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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