Math Problem Statement

4. x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 2y + 9 = 0; 5. x^2 + y^2 + 4x + 2y - 20 = 0

Solution

Let's analyze and solve the given equations to find the requested properties.

Problem 4:

Equation:
x2+y26x+2y+9=0x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 2y + 9 = 0

  1. Complete the square for xx- and yy-terms to convert the equation into standard form:

(x26x)+(y2+2y)=9(x^2 - 6x) + (y^2 + 2y) = -9

Completing the square: [ (x - 3)^2 - 9 + (y + 1)^2

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Conic Sections
Circles

Formulas

Standard form of a circle: (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
Completing the square

Theorems

Theorem of circles in the coordinate plane

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11