Math Problem Statement
Solve the following system of equations for all three variables.
7, x, minus, 4, y, plus, 7, z, equals, minus, 5
7x−4y+7z=
−5
6, x, minus, y, plus, 10, z, equals, 3
6x−y+10z=
3
5, x, minus, 4, y, minus, 4, z, equals, minus, 7
5x−4y−4z=
−7
Solution
We are given the following system of equations:
To solve this system, we can use either substitution, elimination, or matrix methods like Gaussian elimination. I'll use the elimination method to find the values of , , and .
Step 1: Eliminate one variable (let's eliminate ).
From equation (1): 7x - 4y + 7z = -5 \tag{1}
From equation (2): 6x - y + 10z = 3 \tag{2}
From equation (3): 5x - 4y - 4z = -7 \tag{3}
Multiply equation (2) by 4 to align the coefficients of in equation (1) and (2):
This gives: 24x - 4y + 40z = 12 \tag{4}
Step 2: Subtract equation (1) from equation (4).
This simplifies to: 17x + 33z = 17 \tag{5}
Step 3: Subtract equation (3) from equation (1).
This simplifies to: 2x + 11z = 2 \tag{6}
Step 4: Solve the system of two equations with two unknowns ( and ).
We now have:
Multiply the second equation by 17 to align the coefficients of :
This gives: 34x + 187z = 34 \tag{7}
Step 5: Subtract equation (5) from equation (7).
This simplifies to: Now subtract: Thus, .
Step 6: Substitute into one of the previous equations.
Substitute into equation (6): This simplifies to:
Step 7: Solve for .
Substitute and into one of the original equations. Let's use equation (1): This simplifies to:
Final Solution:
The solution to the system of equations is:
Would you like further details on any step or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
- How do you perform Gaussian elimination to solve systems of equations?
- Can you apply substitution to this system of equations and check the result?
- What happens if two equations are multiples of each other?
- How do you solve systems of equations with three variables using matrices?
- Can you use the method of determinants (Cramer's Rule) to solve this system?
Tip: When solving systems of equations, always check if you can simplify the system early on by eliminating variables, which can make the solution process faster.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Systems of Linear Equations
Elimination Method
Formulas
Linear equation ax + by + cz = d
Theorems
Elimination Method
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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