Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's walk through the answers for the slope-intercept form questions on the worksheet.
1. First Graph:
The slope-intercept form is given by the equation: Where:
- is the slope.
- is the y-intercept.
From the graph:
-
The slope () is the change in divided by the change in between two points on the line. Let's take two points from the graph: (0, 3) and (2, 0).
- From (0, 3) to (2, 0), the change in is , and the change in is .
- So, the slope .
-
The y-intercept () is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. From the graph, it crosses at , so .
-
The x-intercept is the point where the line crosses the x-axis, which from the graph is .
Thus, the equation of the line is:
2. Table:
For each equation in the table, let's find the slope () and the y-intercept ().
-
:
- Slope () = 2
- Y-intercept () = 5
-
:
- Slope () = -1 (since is equivalent to )
- Y-intercept () = -3
-
:
- This is a horizontal line where for all , so the slope () = 0.
- Y-intercept () = 7
-
:
- Slope () = -1
- Y-intercept () = 0 (since no constant is added, )
Let me know if you'd like any further details or clarifications.
Follow-up questions:
- How can you identify the slope from an equation in slope-intercept form?
- What does the y-intercept tell you about a graph?
- How do you determine the x-intercept from a graph?
- What happens to the graph when the slope is positive versus negative?
- Can you have a slope with a zero y-intercept? What would it look like?
Tip:
To find the slope from a graph, always pick two clear points on the line and use the formula .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Formulas
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Theorems
Slope-Intercept Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10